On September 3rd, San Marino celebrates the anniversary of its founding in 301 AD, honoring its distinction as one of the world’s oldest republics.  Its survival across centuries makes it a living testament to continuity, sovereignty, and civic resilience.  For this small nation in the Apennine Mountains, independence has always been as much about identity as about governance.

What defines San Marino is the endurance of its democratic tradition in a world of shifting powers.  Its people embrace a legacy of self-rule, pride, and independence that continues to resonate today.  National Day is a reminder that even the smallest states can inspire with their stability, heritage, and unwavering commitment to freedom.